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| The exact relationship between the first plant life and the actual groups are not clearly understood. The primeval cell that originated the existence of the actual plants found in Laga was the "Chloroulva cell". As it was described in the water plants chapter, this cell was the primordial photosynthetic cell, with complete eukaryote characteristics. It has chloroplastids that contained the pigment chlorophyll, which allowed the photosynthesizing of the visible light coming from the sun Kadesh. | ![]() |
| We have explained in previous chapters the clustering process of the chloroulva cells. These colonies first developed in the shallow waters and then, due to adaptive processes began to populate the beaches and surrounding land. Perhaps the same process had occurred in the areas near to freshwater lakes and rivers. Up to this point the primordial plants were nonvascular, i.e. they didn't have the tubules that carry water and dissolved minerals ions needed for survival, but they began to develop a primordial root system that provided the necessary life nutrients. The first nonvascular plant was the "Calendula flotus" described in the chapter for Water Plants. | ![]() |
| Up to this point the only mechanism for moving the necessary materials were diffusion and osmosis, such as the one found in the earthly mosses and liverworts. The development of the primordial root system allowed the early plant to move inland. It was probable at this time that the primordial vascular tissues began to develop. | ![]() |
| The development of vascular tissues allowed primitive plants to shoot upward to utilize better the light energy. Up to this point we believe that Laga's primeval plants did not have a distinction between xylems and phloems. Xylems are the vascular tissues that transport water and dissolve mineral ions, and phloem transports sugars and other photosynthetic products. The environmental conditions of Laga began to stabilize diminishing the effects of UV radiation and the water vapor canopy began to recede and give way to a more gaseous atmosphere. | ![]() |
| With the stabilization of the atmosphere and the development of true vascular tissues, plants began to move upward, and to develop larger and better shaped roots and stronger shoots. The atmosphere became richer in oxygen and the carbon-nitrogen cycle began to stabilize. | ![]() |
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There are two lineages of terrestrial plants, the bryophytes and the vascular plants. The bryophytes live in moist soils and vascular plants are spread on all the different biomes of Laga. By adaptive mechanisms, each vascular plant possesses different characteristics depending on the area where each species grows. There are too many plants on this planet to discuss all of them, consequently we will describe some of them.
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Non-seed-bearing plant. Its habitat is the humid areas of the equatorial belt of the continents. Simple water and food conducting tissue. It posseses threadlike anchoring structures. |
Non-seed bearing plant, posseses sporophytes on the top of the stalk. The sporophytes allow sexual reproduction. Dwells in humid areas, but it is able to survive in semi-dry areas. |
Non-seed bearing plant, very similar to liverwort. Reproductive structure could be for asexual or for sexual reproduction. It has leaflike and stemlike structures. |
Probably the most prolific plants in the deciduous forest of Laga. It has well organized arrays of chloroplasts. It also has guards cells in the epidermis. |
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Monocotyledon plant, its reproduction is sexual, and its pollination occurs by the action of the wind on its flowers. |
Tropical plant, leafless. The flower is fly-pollinated. Flowers can reach up to 2 meters accross. It is also a monocotyledon plant. |
Desert plant that reaches up to 4 meters high. Fly-pollinated type of plant. It is a dicotyledon plant. Able to resists high temperatures due to a very thick periderm. |
Semitropical plant that reaches up to 30 meters high. Also a dicotyledon plant. Is bird-pollinated and also a sporophyte that develops spores in its male cones. |
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Seed producing plant, with deep-reaching taproot to survive in dry areas. Able to survive in rocky soils. It posseses a well organized chloroplasts array. |
Palmlike appearance, massive cones that carry the reproductive structures. They have well developed vascular systems and complex leaves arranged in patterns that allow good sunlilght exposure. |
Shrubby branched plant, with whirled leaves that inhabits dry and warm areas. Also able to adapt to mountain sand and rocky soils. Most of photosynthesis in stems and leaves. |
Some shrubby, others tall, thick-trunked trees, most are evergreen. It has well developed seed and pollen bearing conelike structures. Its main habitat is the Southern hemisphere. |
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